Bass chord tones pdf file

Once you are visualising the neighbour tones, then add in a chord tone line before and after the enclosure. For when you have to learn to play the bass right now. C major c, e, g, f major f, a, c, g major g, b, d, and a minor a, c, e. Basics of bass guitar playing 5 amazing bass guitar lessons. How to use guidetones to navigate chord changes learn. Arpeggios are a fundamental aspect of bass playing as we are not often required to play block chords in a band situation. The great thing about studying how to use and play chords on bass guitar is. In example three we will play only the perfect fifth of each chord.

Use fender s guitar tuner to keep your bass tone in tune. Next, right click on the bass tab file and choose save as. In part 1 we created waling bass lines over major and minor 251s using the tones of the triad in combination with chromatic or stepwise approach patterns. The true aspect of understanding chord tones, comes when you can transform your understanding from a verbal standpoint to an aural one.

Chord tone sudoku workbook pdf ebook discover the problem solving principles to mastering chord tones. Chord symbols have been simplified, especially on dominant chords. Using combinations of root and 5th is the best and most solid solution when first starting to walk over chord changes. For example, c, e, and g played at the same time creates a c major triad. Module 2 scales passing tones module 3 chromaticism.

In this sense, playing chords on bass guitar is similar to playing scales. Thanks for asking, thomas g youre giving me the opportunity to add this piece of info up here in addition to my response in the comments area. Chord tones and arpeggios for bass guitar video lessons and tab. Chord tones bass book ebookpdf ortiz, gerardo colon. The bridge is the assembly that anchors the strings to the body. How to play walking bass lines using chord tones youtube. So, there could be several different guide tone paths through the progression. What we need to bear in mind is to apply the right scale to the chord being. R 3 5 6 7 walking bass line theory basics chris fitzgerald. When proceeding from one measure to the next, play the closest note in the new chord. When we see a chord progression and need to create a walking bass line, the chords are provided so they are the first clue as to what melodic building blocks are available. Still, using the guidelines in there, its easy enough to find relevant chord tones to play on your additional strings, if you want to study 5string bass guitar chords. Suspensions may occur on any part of the chord root, third, fifth, or seventh, but they always resolve down by.

Since chord tones are straight out of the chord being played, any of the chord tones. Music notation and theory for intelligent beginners by jono kornfeld cover art by jason dullack. In this lesson block i first explain the major scale which is the mother of many other note patterns. I feel its one of the biggest mistakes in instructional material for bass.

Playing chord tones imo you use as many of the chord tones as necessary. Adam nitti technique series practicing with chord tones. Chords in all keys and forms are illustrated, with just enough direction to point out how chords are built and how to. Bass exercises chord tones are the foundation of the note choice pyramid. Guidetones are melodic lines constructed from one or two pitches strategically extracted from each chord of a tunes changes. A chord scale contains not only the tones of the chord to which it is applied, but also the tensions. The bass lines in the section are for you to learn, memorize, and play in a real live playing situation. One of the most useful concepts which has emerged in jazz theory is the notion of guidetones. Learning how to find the different chord tones and use them will let you play really interesting and great sounding bass lines while still fulfilling your job of grounding and supporting the harmonies of the song. This bassline uses nothing but chord tones for each chord.

The author suggests avoiding root notes, concentrating instead on chord tones of a 3rd, 5th, and 7th as fertile ground to begin revising your approach to more creative soloing. Since playing true chords several notes at once with the low notes of the bass can sound muddy, bass players instead play the individual chord tones one at a time to define the harmony of a song or chord progression. A bassist almost always outlines a chord by playing the chord tones in some sequence, rather then an actual chord all notes at once. Major scales and chord patterns studybass fundamentals. Understanding the sound and function of these chord tones is super important to your success as a bass player. After the major scale ill show you common majortype chord patterns and some. Using chord tones as seeds for soloing files guitar. Unlock the door to a world of musical possibilities. One of the most useful concepts which has emerged in jazz theory is the notion of guide tones.

A chord tone is just a note that exists within a certain chord. Chord tone connection this technique involves starting with the lowest note on your instrument and going up and down the instrument using only chord tones. Guide tone paths guide tone paths are very important in building good melodies when improvising. Bass guitar chord chart for beginners bass books and. Using chord tones as seeds for soloing using chord tones as seeds for soloing 1. A bassist s main job is to outline the chords and chord tone essentials is a great way to learn the music theory and its application to the instrument. The collection of material of this book is, in our opinion, the basics to playing bass guitar for some event. All of the other parts of the bass are mounted on these three sections. Since these shapes are lower on the neck than other chord shapes, you need to keep your tone in mind so you dont clash with the bass player in your playing. To support practising of this material i created pdf files. The metal bars that go across the neck are called frets. In this module we are going to look at using scalewise motion in our lines.

The online course is a lifetime subscription that accesses more exercises and lessons. These solos should be played at a relatively slow tempo quarter note 80 to 140. They are generally the notes that identify the real nature of the. C chord tables fingering shown in the tables should be taken as a suggestion that can be used in most playing situations, but should be changed to suit individua requirements. Pay attention, burn through this as fast as you can, and you. Even though chord tones are a bassists biggest concern, the numbers used to identify chord tones relate to the numbers of the major scale. This new bass lesson is about soloing using only chord tones. Practicing scales and modes with no understanding of chord tones will lead you to many. Understanding chord tone recognition is essential to learning how to improvise spontaneously over a harmonic progression. The guitarist joe pass is famous for this technique. In example two we are going to play only the third note of the chord this will assure a very emotional feeling to the melody. How does the lowest or bass note fit into the harmony, and is it a chord tone or non chord tone. Joe hubbards chord tone sudoku workbook, is more than just a method book, taking you deep inside the bass guitar fingerboard into the world of chord tone recognition.

Learn your chord tones well and you will avoid a lot of headaches. After a lot of searching on my hard drive i finally found it. Its distinctive structure is a framework for countless songs in almost every genre. This method book for bass ukulele centers around the concept of playing with the chord changes. Download free and accurate pdf bass tabs for the beatles songs made from power tab files. It provides 21 examples of the use of chord tones over many genres of music including blues, shuffle, bomba, two beat, chacha, plena, salsa, rhumba, funk. Here is an example of a guide tone path through the same progression with more extensions and alterations. Blues bass solo in e using the major pentatonic scale youtube. It is also by far the most popular sequence of chords. It is common for the harmonic rhythm to vary within most chord progressions. The bass chord charts here illustrate potential shapes for c chords and g chords.

This in addition with a walking bass line is extremely effective in solo jazz blues guitar without an accompanists. For example, the 4th note of major scale will sound like a wrong note if played on a strong beat as if it is a chord tone. Chord tones are the foundation that we are going to build our walking bass constructions on. It contains a huge range of movable scale, chord and arpeggio fingerboard diagrams allowing you to play in any key. Scale degrees between two chord tones are called passing tones. Geddy leethis bass transcription for rushs song from their 1975 album fly by night includes an accurate notefornote bass transcription for geddy lees bass line in both, standard notation and tabs. In part 2 of this lesson we continue our study of walking bass lines. I am introducing to you a complete course on how to create walking bass lines from scratch. Mastering material from this lesson is necessary to go further with our lessons. Using chord tones in creating walking bass lines smart bass. Here are some exercises to help the improviser with the technique of chord tone soloing. The symbol for a minor chord is a upper case letter followed by a lower case letter 1m. In this example, the bass line consists of simple arpeggiations of each chord, giving the overall effect of a simple blues bass line. Most dissonances happen on a weak beat, and usually are approachedresolved by step.

But for now, you should just concentrate on playing the arpeggios until you get more comfortable with chord structure. How to use guidetones to navigate chord changes learn jazz. In case youre unfamiliar or unclear with the term, chord tones are the individual notes that, when played simultaneously, create a chord. Some may think that improvising is pure creativity a person creating on a blank canvas which can be quite intimidating. If we play all of the tones in a chord at the same time it is called a block chord. A cable is plugged into the bass s input jack to send the signal into the amp. Parts of the bass a bass is made up of three main sections. Nonchord tones also called nonharmonic tones or embellishing tones in each case, only one note is the actual dissonance, and that dissonant note is approached by the note before and resolved by the note after in a certain way. In the preceding progression, the guide tone path could have started on f, g, ab, bb, c, d or eb. You will learn to utilize the entire fret board of the bass by learning and understanding chord tones, chord structures and how a bassist reads and understands chord charts.

Chord tones and arpeggios for bass guitar video lessons. Examples are presented in standard notation and tab. Chord tones root, 3rd, 5th, 7th are the most powerful choice you can make when creating your walking lines. A slightly embellished version of this kind of line would also be typical of a basic boogie woogie type bass line, as in the following example. Choose from standard or alternative tunings or create a custom tune for your bass. Teach myself bass guitar learn how to play with stepbystep bass guitar lessons supported by video and audio files. If you want a challenge, do this for every chord tone, of ever chord type. This is the pdf for the live lesson by steve krenz on august 6th 2019. To support practising of this material i created pdf files containing tab and notation to illustrate. This free ebook contains the charts to the mostoften used guitar chords.

Use the chord tones, especially the root, as your launching points to have some fun and get creative. It provides 21 examples of the use of chord tones over many genres of music including blues, shuffle, bomba, two beat, chacha, plena, salsa, rhumba, funk, merengue, walking and solo progressions. While some knowledge of music theory is necessary, excellent bass lines can be. Walking bass line theory basicspart 1by chris fitzgerald. This solo uses mostly the chord tones of c7, f7 g7 chords. The chord tones bass book is an exceptional title, written by gerardo colon. Most bass guitars will also have a pickup selector switch along with volume and tone knobs. Cool blues bass solo in c using chord tones practic. A strap can be attached to the strap buttons to play the bass standing up.

When the harmonic rhythm of a progression of a song is two chords per bar, the bass player will often play a target note on beats 1 and 3, and an approach note on beats 2 and 4. The chord tone cheat sheet is a pdf of all 12 notes and how they relate to each key by number. With added chord tones, these extensions work as voice leading. Teach myself bass guitar takes you on a journey from beginner to advanced levels in your bass guitar playing.

By employing them, our walking line takes on a very smooth, flowing motion. So, for instance, the chord of c major is made from 3 notes c, e, g they are called. Root on 1, five on the 3rd beat is a safe bass line. Guide tones are melodic lines constructed from one or two pitches strategically extracted from each chord of a tunes changes. There will be more notes in a scale but by selecting certain of those typically the root, the third and the fifth chord tones define the structure of the bass line. Although it would be beyond the scope of a single installment to present a complete and comprehensive guide to improvisation, i wanted to try and shed some light on some simple concepts that you can work on to improve your soloing. The idea is that if you distil a chord down to its essence, or its shell, you can begin. Download pdf chord tone soloing free online new books in. Chord tones should be the first stop on the road to learning how to play walking bass lines. If we play the tones one after another it is an arpeggio. Need more the 8 is always safe, so r585 is a generic safe bass line. Power tab files are usually more accurate than ascii bass tabs.

If guitar soloing was karate, these notes would be your pressure points. A chord is defined as three or more notes played simultaneously. Soloing with chord tones is your next best step after youve finished memorizing your scales shapes. The minor pentatonic scale rb345b7 contains the chord tones of the minor triad rb35 or the complete minor 7th chord rb35b7 and adds only the 4th or b7th of the minor scale. Bass guitar tuner online tuning bass guitars fender. Jan 20, 2018 the solo uses mostly the major pentatonic scale, with some blue notes, mostly minor thirds and chord tones rd5th7th the 12 bar form and solo is playedlooped twice for practicing purposes. Due to all of the chord tones in them, pentatonic scales are great in basslines. Then ask, what is the overall 4bar chord progression. Scroll down to view pdf bass tabs from our artists and bands starting with the letter a. A lot of bass players are intimidated by the idea of improvising over chord changes. Understanding chord tones and chords in jazz improvisation. Chord tones are the foundation that we are going to build our walking bass. You have to be able to know where each of the chord tones is located in relation to the root.

Pickups are also mounted to the body and work like little microphones that pick up the sound from the strings. If youre serious about playing guitar, you should have a look at one of the best guitar courses available today. Module 2 scales passing tones walking bass lessons. Notice ive explored the same chord tones in different octaves. Chord tones are the individual notes which make up a chord. Learn how to use chord tones to improve your soloing on bass guitar. Bass players dont usually play several notes at the same time, but basslines are intimately connected to the chord tones as ill explain below. The cool thing about chord tones is that each and every one has a very distinct color. This means there is movement in both top and bottom.

At their core, chord tones are the chord and it makes sense to outline them accordingly or in some way that brings out the qualities of them. Therefore, by improvising on a chord using a chord scale, the soloist will almost certainly play some chord tones and some of the more colorful notes tensions as well. The majority of the presentation will focus on walking bass lines in a 44 meter. It doesnt make a big difference if you have 20, 22, or 24 frets on your guitar. Chord tone soloing for guitar create soulful guitar solos. After mastering four main chord types and chord tones which make them up we are on our way to learn walking bass lines. If there is one thing we need to have a firm grasp of when playing a solo, its using chord tones. As you play through the etudes, try to keep track of which chord tones are played over each chord type. Chord tones in basslines exercises harmony studybass. Guide tones are often color tones like 3rds or 7ths, but they may be other chord tones, altered tones and extensions of the basic chords. Bundle of 60 backing tracks and 12 pdf files with chord changes. The pdf file will help you visualize thatwriting it down on paper. Chord tones are primary bass chord patterns studybass.

Basics of bass guitar playing 8 there are usually about 20 something frets on a standard bass guitar. The lessons are clear and concise, starting with the basics and proceeding step by step. Therefore being in control of them and becoming fluent is crucial. To download a pdf bass tab, browse the list of alettered artists, then find the bass tab you wish to download. Feb 08, 2012 the true aspect of understanding chord tones, comes when you can transform your understanding from a verbal standpoint to an aural one. Because of this, you hit the essential chord tones for each shape, and mostly on the lower string sets. This is why pentatonic scales are so populartheyre nearly all chord tones. This just means that you can play a couple notes higher on the guitar and those notes are so high pitched they are pretty annoying to listen to anyway. Understanding the sound and function of these chord tones is super important to your success as a bass. It is important to know that not all notes are created equal when playing lead.

The major scale serves as a reference point for all other patterns. Sep 16, 20 if the chord being played was a minor chord with a diminished fifth, it wouldnt make much sense to play chord tones that outline a major triad. How has the use of chord and non chord tones, as well as the choice of bass notes, made this an interesting and beautiful piece of music. Im not saying that you cant play chords on a bass, you can. The primary focus of this second book is to help you develop a more melodic approach to solo bass playing. Music notation and theory for intelligent beginners. Chord tones are the individual notes that create a chord. Bass guitar scales chords and arpeggios is a printable pdf book for bass guitarists. Improvising is making the sound of the different chords, connecting them in a seamless fashion using chord tones and color notes, while mixing in scale tones as approach notes to interesting rhythm.