African hand drum patterns pdf

West african polyrhythms can be quite complex, not only with interlocking notes of the basic parts, but also with djembe solo phrases and dunun. In this buying guide we will familiarize you with the many instruments available today, their history, and the music genres in which theyre found. Ethnic drums such as bongos, congas, tamboras, and more, all add flavor and originality to your drum patterns. It is played with the hands traditionally only by men, and can. This is a great conga doubles rudiment lesson by william johnson. The rock steady crew hey you the rock steady crew octa. Lovely african fabrics are double stitched with quilted padding keeping your drum in soft, portable comfort. See more ideas about african drum, drums and african. There are many different ways to notate djembe rhythms, and all of them have some advantages and some disadvantages. The 321 rosanna shuffle part 3 the 321 groove permutation exercise part 2 the 321 sextuplet groove part 1 crazy sextuplet groove. The ride cymbal and hihat patterns will change in this format since we have one less beat per measure, but the feel doesnt change.

West african music in the music of art blakey, yusef lateef, and randy weston by jason john squinobal batchelor of music, music education, berklee college of music, 2003 master of arts, ethnomusicology, university of pittsburgh, 2007 submitted to the graduate faculty of arts and sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of. Try searching on youtube for drum circle and you can find some great master facilitators who conduct brilliant drum circles. We are not claiming to teach traditional technique or african rhythms. African drumming patterns for class ensembles teaching. The chachacha developed around 1953 in the hands of cuban. The afrocuban abakua rhythmic origins to modern applications. To understand this concept, its helpful to think of a rhythmic phrase like a sentence. Nov 18, 2015 drum rudiments are drum patterns that you can use for drills or warmups, or develop into more complex drum patterns. Top 5 djembe drumming techniques you need to master when it comes to percussion instruments, the djembe drum is a great addition to any musical performance. Here we have 4 class ensembles based on simple african cyclical patterns using call and response, improvised tunes and ostinato using the pentatonic scale of g g a b d e. A drum circle also called a drum jam or community drumming is an interactive group process where individuals use a variety of drums and percussion instruments with the intent of producing a musical product of recreational and community value. Djembe patterns for beginners by matt hains introduction this is a short collection of patterns that one use for playing on a djembe drum. The master drummer is a virtuosic musician who leads the ensemble, often. The drum setup used by blues drummers helps contribute to creating the blues sound.

At eightbar intervals, the bass drum part simplifies to a single quarternote played on count 1. Play left foot on high hat, or with a foot pedal on a wood blockcowbell. The openclosed pattern used on the hihat in drumset applications. Hand clapping is an integral part of music making in africa. Djembe drums landing page africa heartwood project west. Nov 07, 2018 we wanna show you some good patterns there are for beginners, for the djembe drums, from west africa. For me, my favorite one is to play 3 tones and 5 slaps, but instead of playing them straight im gonna swing the rhythm and this is gonna help me learn the feeling of the west africa music as well as change my technique from the tone to the slap. How to read the notation t bass b tone s slap, rest accent appears above the note to be accentedplayed louder. Some people find it easy to learn by listening and copying new drum patterns by ear and feel.

The end of the transcription shows the drum break down. West african music in the music of art blakey, yusef. A djembe is normally 2325 tall, but can be smaller. For beginners is a step by step course that will introduce you to the three basic tones of this amazing drum and provide you with a number of patterns and exercises for you to practice.

Intro to afrocuban mambo ryhthms and drumset patterns. According to the bambara people in mali, the name of the djembe comes from the saying anke dje, anke be which translates to everyone gather together in peace and defines the drums purpose. Menc nw 2011 elementary drumming kalani, mtbc elementary. This book is often considered the most important source for developing independence, as it provides page after page of unique rhythms that can be applied to any limb on the drum set, and performed either swung or straight. David guinane by david guinane rhinegold publishing. Glossaryvocabulary provide key terms for the lesson. These hand drum patterns come from different musical traditions around the world including the music of africa, latin america, and the middleeast. Lift your forearm from the elbow, not your shoulder. Drum circle ideas for the music classroom all things musical.

The notation on this site is based on the djembe font, which has a graphic representation of pitch like western notation and a linear representation of time much like box notation the notes represent the basic sounds of the djembe. Vintage musical instrument, drum, handmade drum, wooden drum, hand drum, musical decor, gift idea, collectible, hand african djembe drum fleamarketeu 4. The basic beat of abioueka seems te be essentially the. Discover the basics and fun of playing the west african djembe. We wanna show you some good patterns there are for beginners, for the djembe drums, from west africa.

Growing in popularity all the time this african drum will add real depth and tone to your music. You can also adapt these rudiments for cajon and djembe. These hand drum patterns come from different musical traditions around. Together with this companion booklet, we hope you will find our system of instruction helpful in guiding you into the joy of playing your drum. Patterns 3 and 4 are also cascara patterns but they are now played with one hand on the hihat or a wood sound while the other hand either plays a basic comping pattern on the rim of the snare and the high tom, or the clave pattern. African drumming in drum circles percussive arts society. Old town school introduction to djembe west african drumming. Rather than exhausting yourself by just playing really fast singles to get your rolls and faster patterns, the ascended masters of hand drumming have created palm rolling tricks and techniques to make you faster without burning yourself out. There are two different patterns to try on the ride and two different hihat patterns. Dvd to help you learn hand drumming technique and introductory rhythms. This middlepitched hand drum is usually played more freely and is the main improviser of the percussion section. At africa heartwood project, our motto is fighting poverty one drum at a time.

The rhythm of the blues has its roots in african drumming. Ask students to research the role of the drummer in a blues ensemble and the history of drums in blues music. Choose from over a million free vectors, clipart graphics, vector art images, design templates, and illustrations created by artists worldwide. Later, theres a surprising drum fill played on the snare and a driving motown groove with quarternotes played on the snare and a funky bass drum pattern underneath that builds the intensity throughout the song. It is often the climax of a party where men and woman dance. A djembe is a type of west african drum that is goblet shaped.

The djembe is one of west africas best known instruments. Mystery unraveled victor l pez, clinician sponsored by alfred publishing company guest clinicians. Learn proper hand technique and timing while practicing traditional djembe rhythms. This class is designed for someone who has never played djembe before or has had very little experience, however, all students will be challenged. Beginning and intermediate hand drummers are exposed to the melodic interplay between a high drum and low drum part chosen from some of the sweetest ensemble rhythms of africa and her diaspora. Africanderived pattern with equivalents in other afrolatin music. These exercises are designed to be played on one surface, and i like to play them on a drum pad before hitting the stage for a performance. Anyone can play djembe is unique in that it offers instruction not only in traditional djembe rhythms, but also original rhythms and their applications in contemporary music. Drum is tipped slightly away to emulate the hanging position bass tone b flat hand just inside the edge not center. This course is designed to help students learn to play the djembe. Tony williams solos and african drumming and drum making. Djembe drumming patterns for beginners african drums howcast. How to play chacha drum patterns percussion wonderhowto.

Jul 06, 2009 here we have 4 class ensembles based on simple african cyclical patterns using call and response, improvised tunes and ostinato using the pentatonic scale of g g a b d e. If youre nervous about your own skills on the drum, and would like more ideas on what rhythms to play and playing techniques, then i highly recommend you check out tim irrgangs djembe secrets course. Djembe drums landing page africa heartwood project. Top 5 djembe drumming techniques you need to master. At eightbar intervals, the bass drum part simplifies to a single quarternote played on count 1 that very subtly emphasizes the word tenderness. Arguably the most iconic african instrument, the djembe is a singleheaded, gobletshaped drum. Zikalo method is about developing a playful relationship with music, drum and rhythm. Abioueka 1 abioueka aboiueka abiweika is a sousoudance for small children. Djembe rhythms this site offers tools and insights to help you learn, understand, and play traditional west african drum beats, especially the djembe jembe and dunun dundun rhythms of guinea. Falcon e 2005 midwest clinic 59th annual conference h ilton c hicago c hicago, illinois december 16, 2005 special thanks to. Soon you will want to improvise and interact, using these new skills.

Click to learn all about the djembe drum, including history, playing, how to choose the right djembe for you, and proper care, maintenance, and tuning. While pop and rockmusic groups today often feature massive drum setups, the blues drummer still uses a basic drum kit. West african music in the music of art blakey, yusef lateef. African pattern free vector art 39,746 free downloads. Jazz drums thelonious monk institute of jazz online jazz. It is traditionally carved from a single piece of wood with a skin stretched over the top. Introduction to djembe west african drumming adult group class drumming program. Intro to afrocuban mambo ryhthms and drumset patterns 2009. It is played with the hand, with fingers splayed barely apart, or fingers closed together, hitting the center of the drumhead, with as much of the hand surface used as possible, but focusing the energy onto the drum from the palm of the hand. Phrasing in djembe patterns from the book how to play djembe phrasing refers to where you perceive the beginning and end of a repeating pattern. West african drumming has become a kind of universal language around the world. This gobletshaped drum is traditionally carved from a single piece of african hardwood and topped. For others it helps to have a visual reference with written notation for djembe rhythms and dunun parts. Analysis and notation of west african drum ensemble music, in ucla selected reports institute of ethnomusicology vol.

One of the things that stands out about hiphop, that ive lightly touched on in previous articles, is the unique drums. Didgeridoo fundamentals, 45minute beginners course. The master drummer in an african drumming performance, often a master drummer controls everything. Carry your drums in stylish safety with these handsewn djembe bags. Ask each student to answer your question verbally, whats your name. Jul 05, 2012 at eightbar intervals, the bass drum part simplifies to a single quarternote played on count 1 that very subtly emphasizes the word tenderness. I will be teaching you, using the vest african drum, the djembe. Rhythms in african drumming are cyclic they use short, repeated patterns. Play chacha drum patterns part 15 of 15 click through to watch this video on while youre stuck at home, make the most of your time by learning a new language, skill, or even train for a remotework job with our new premium online courses. When i saw this 91 page soft cover book hip grooves for hand drums.

Namaste drumming is an experienced group of drum teachers and performers committed to spreading the joy of drumming. These patterns are used in the low dynamic sections of a piece and function exactly as the patterns above. Sangban the medium sized barrel shaped drum, played horizontally with a stick, and often with a bell attached on its side djembe a hand drum, goblet shaped, with head sizes ranging from 2030 cm ashiko conical shaped hand drum sogo largest hand drum from ghana kidi smallest of the ghanaian drums, played with sticks. From drum circles to bands that feature hand percussion, interest in world percussion instruments has never been greater. A doubleheaded drum, it is often worn on the shoulder, and often a belllike instrument is mounted on the drum. I share with you what i have learned in over 20 years of study with master drummers and from performance in many drum circles, jams, bands and dance. I found this book to be a fairly good guide to playing the hand drums because it also included a cd with the drum routines. It is rather the length of the stroke patterns that is important when we describe the african drum rhythms. Dec 22, 2017 these hand drum patterns come from different musical traditions around the world including the music of africa, latin america, and the middleeast. Rhythmic origins to modern applications abstract of a doctoral essay at the university of miami. Frame a shallow hoop with one drumhead and a handle.

This west african hand drum is fun and easy to play. If you lift your hand up from the drum at the same height each time, you should be able to keep a steady beat. Rhythm notation and djembe rhythms for beginners djembe. The left hand plays a direct transcription of the traditional djembe 1 rhythmic ostinato pattern. A highpitched drum traditionally played only on the upbeats or on beats 2 and 4. Djembe drumming patterns for beginners african drums. African rhythms and how they are learned dan kruse.